Woodworker's Journal 2001-25-1, страница 59

Woodworker

How Spray Guns Work

A spray gun works like a carburetor. It forms liquid into tiny droplets and mixes them with moving air to create an airborne mist. Pulling the trigger releases a controlled pattern of air and finish toward the wood. Most guns have controls to change the size and makeup of that mist pattern. The primary controller is the trigger. The further back you pull it. the more fluid is released into the airstream. The large knob at the back of the fluid pin is a governor. By turning it clockwise, you create a stop that limits how far the trigger retracts, which in turn limits the amount of finish flowing through the nozzle.

Either above the fluid knob or to the side of the Up there's usually a smaller knob. This one adjusts the size and shape of the mist pattern. Turn il clockwise to get a smaller, rounder pattern, and turn it counterclockwise for a larger, oval one. Some HVLP guns change from round to oval pattern by rotating the air cap 45 degrees.

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On almost all spray guns, rotating the air cap 90 degrees will change the fan pattern from a horizontal oval to a vertical oval.

Woodworker's Journal February 2001

59

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